Enlargement of gland tissues in the Male Breast is known as Gynecomastia. It is quite common in infancy, puberty and middle-older aged men. One thing about Gynecomastia has to be noted significantly that it’s not similar to lipomastia or pseudogynecomastia that actually refer to fat deposits in the chest area of obese men. Very few men show up with the true Gynecomastia results due to growth of breast tissue. There are many significant causes of this Gynecomastia. So let’s dig in;
Gynecomastia occurs due to decrease in the amount of hormone testosterone as compared to the estrogen. There are numerous conditions that either reduce the effect of testosterone or increases the estrogen level. This is all because of the Hormonal Imbalance that can further be categorized as;
Natural Changes in Hormones
These two hormones, testosterone and estrogen, are supposed to maintain and control the sex characteristics in men and women. Testosterone, for male traits, controls body hair and muscle mass whereas estrogen maintains female traits like breast growth. Many people have a misconception that estrogen is entirely female hormone. Males also produce this hormone but in a very small quantity as compared to women. Ironically, males happen to suffer gynecomastia when either the estrogen level goes too high or simply go out of balance with testosterone.
Drugs and Alcohol
Other than the natural hormonal changes there are few other reasons that can cause gynecomastia. Addictions have always caused harms to one’s health and gynecomastia is also one of those consequences. Especially for the ones who are addicted to Alcohol, Marijuana, Methadone, Heroin and Amphetamines. For those of you, who are addicted to any of these drugs, alcohol or such substances and having gynecomastia as well, these are the possible reasons to that.
Health Conditions
Did you know there are some other health conditions that cause gynecomastia? Although these have to do with some sort of hormonal imbalance but the eventually it all ends up with gynecomastia. Those fewer health conditions are;
Aging: Undoubtedly, hormonal changes are the part of aging process that can lead to gynecomastia. Moreover, men who are overweight or obese are most likely to get affected with this quickly as compared to the rest.
Hyperthyroidism: In this condition particularly, the thyroid glands in the human body produce too much thyroxin. Due to excess of this hormone, one leads to gynecomastia.
Hypogonadism: It has to do with every possible condition that is likely to interfere with the testosterone level. Conditions like Pituitary Insufficiency or Klinefelter’s Syndrome are quite likely to cause gynecomastia.
Tumors: There are few tumors like adrenal gland, pituitary gland and testes that can produce hormones able to alter hormonal balance in your body. Due to which, gynecomastia is most likely to occur if the testosterone levels and estrogen levels alter considerably.
In a nutshell, there are few suggested Gynecomastia Treatment that can get males rid of this particular condition. So just make sure to consult the certified and experienced specialist for that.